Casino gambling terms, meaning of words: Terminology, Jargon, Slang, Vocabulary.
(See links below for topic-specific gambling terms)
Casino Terms.
Action – The amount of money wagered (put into action) by a player Piala Dunia 2022 an entire playing session.
Active Player – In poker, one who is still in play.
Banker – In card games, the dealer. In some card games, each player becomes a banker/dealer in turn.
Bankroll – A player’s total gambling money.
Barred – Same as Banned. Not allowed to enter the casino premises permanently.
Bet – Wager.
Betting Limits – In a table game, the minimum and maximum amounts of money that a player can wager on one bet. You cannot wager less than the minimum or more than the maximum amount posted. Some casinos, in special cases, may extend the maximum limit at a table on request by the player.
Black Book – The list of undesirable people who are forbidden to enter any casino in Nevada.
Break-Even Point – The break-even point is the point at which if you played forever, the bets you made would approximately equal the payoffs you would receive.
Buck – A $100 wager.
Bug – A joker.
Bump – To raise.
Burn Cards – Remove cards from the top of the deck, not to be dealt, and place them in the discard tray after a shuffle and cut.
Buy in, Buy-in – Converting cash into chips. The amount of cash used to purchase casino chips before entering a table game: blackjack, poker, craps, roulette, etc.
Capping – Referred to capping of bets. Placing extra chips on top of initial bet after the deal has begun. It is a serious form of cheating by a player.
Card Counting – Used in blackjack game. Recording (in memory) played cards (usually high cards) so as to establish a conditional probability advantage on the remaining cards against the dealer.
Card Sharp – A person who is an expert at cards.
Carousel – A group of slot machines that are positioned in a ring, enabling a change person (to change bank-notes into coins) to stand in the center.
Carpet Joint – US slang for a luxury gambling casino.
Cashier’s Cage – The casino cash desk for cashing in the chips.
Casino Advantage – The edge that the House (casino) has over the players.
Casino Rate – A reduced hotel-room rate (price) that the casinos offer to good customers.
Catch – In keno, to catch a number means that a number you have marked on your keno ticket has been drawn.
Check – In casino gambling, a check is another term for a chip. In poker, a player can ‘check’ in order to stay in the game but not bet.
Chip Tray – The tray in front of a dealer that holds that table’s inventory of chips.
Chips – Round tokens that are used on casino gaming tables in lieu of cash.
Cold – A player on a losing streak, or a slot machine that is not paying out.
Color up – When a player exchanges smaller denomination chips for larger denomination chips.
Combination Way Ticket – In keno, a ticket in which groups of numbers are bet several different ways, allowing the player to spread money over more combinations.
Comps – Complimentary gifts given by the casino to entice players to gamble. Typical comps include free hotel room, meals and beverages.
Copy – In Pai-Gow Poker, when a player and the banker have the same two-card hand, or the same five-card hand. The banker wins all copies.
Craps – Casino dice table-game.
Credit Button – In slot machines or video machines, the button that allows players to bank coins in the form of credits.
Croupier – French word for Dealer, used in the games of baccarat and roulette.
Cut – In card games following a shuffle before the start of a new round of play, when the dealer or player divides a deck into two parts and inverts them, using a cut card (see below).
Cut Card – A faceless card of different color that is used to cut a deck of cards.
D’Alenbert System – A staking plan where one unit is added for a losing bet and one deducted for a winning bet.
Deal – To give out the cards during a card game.
Deuce – A two in dice.
Dice – Two identical numbered cubes. (see Die below)
Die – Singular for dice, a cube with numbers on each side, 1 to 6.
Dime Bet – A $1,000 wager.
Discard Tray – A tray on the dealer’s right side that holds all the cards that have been played or discarded in card games like Baccarat, Blackjack and Poker.
Dollar Bet – A $100 wager.
Doubling-up – The basis of some widely used systems. After a loss the player doubles the size of his previous bet hoping to win back the money lost and make a profit. Also known as the Martingale System.
Down Card – A face down card.
Down to the Felt – Totally out of money, broke.
Draw – In draw poker, the second round of cards that are dealt.
Drop Box – On a gaming table, the box that serves as a repository for cash, markers, and chips.
Edge – An advantage over an opponent.
En Prison – (French word) The stake left on the table in roulette for another spin after backing an ‘Even-money’ bet and the outcome was zero or double zero. It is like a bonus, offered in some casinos.
Even Money Bet – A bet with odds of 1:1. A bet that pays you back the same amount that you wagered, plus your original wager.
Expected Win Rate – In slot machines, the percentage on the total amount of money wagered that you can expect to win back over time.
Eye in the Sky – Slang for video surveillance cameras used by casinos, usually placed on the ceiling above the gaming area.
Face Cards – The Jack, Queen, and King of any suit of cards.
Fifth Street – In seven-card stud, the third round of betting is called fifth street because players have five cards. In Texas Hold‘em poker, fifth street is the fifth card on board and the final round of betting.
Firing – Betting a lot. A player who is Firing is wagering large sums.
First Base – At the blackjack table, the position on the far left of the dealer is considered to be first base and is the first position dealt with.
Flat Top – A slot machine whose jackpot is always a fixed amount, as opposed to a progressive.
Foul – In Pai-Gow Poker, a hand is fouled when the two-card low hand is set higher than the five-card high hand, or when the hands are set with the wrong number of cards. A fouled hand is a losing hand.
Fourth Street – In Seven-card Stud poker, the second round of betting is called fourth street because players have four cards. In Texas Hold‘em poker, fourth street is the fourth card on board and the third round of betting.
Front Money – Cash or bank checks/cheques deposited with the casino to establish credit for a player who bets against that money.
Hand – Refers to the cards that you hold, or to everything that happens in a card game between shuffles of the deck.
Hard Hand – In blackjack, any hand that does not contain an Ace valued at 11. (You can value an Ace 1 or 11 to suit you).
High Poker – Standard poker, as compared to low poker or lowball. In high poker, high hands win.
High Roller – A player that wagers big bets.
Hit – In blackjack, to take another card. The card received is also called a hit.
Holding Your Own – Neither winning nor losing, just breaking even.
Hole Card – In blackjack, the facedown card that the dealer gets. In stud and hold‘em poker, the facedown cards dealt to each player.
Hot – A player who is on a winning streak, or a slot machine that is paying out.
House – A casino or gambling center/centre. Also the operators of a gambling game.
House Edge – The casino in-built advantage, usually gained by paying less than the odds.
Inside Bets – A roulette bet placed on any number, or small combination of numbers.
Insurance – In blackjack, a side bet that the dealer has a natural. Insurance is offered only when the dealers up card is an ace. The insurance bet wins double if the dealer has a natural, but loses if the dealer does not.
Jackpot – A big win on a slot machine.
Jacks or Better – In videopoker games the payout starts at a certain level ranking of hands. When playing Jacks or Better, if you get a pair of Jacks or a higher ranking, you win. You don’t win anything on a pair of tens or lower.
Joker – The 53rd card in a deck, sometimes used as a wild card.
Kicker – In a draw poker game, an odd high card held that doesn’t contribute to a straight or a flush, usually an ace or a king.
Load up – To play the maximum number of coins per spin that a slot machine or video game will allow.
Loose – Referred to slot machines that have a generous payout.
Low Poker – Also called lowball, is poker in which the pot is awarded to the hand with the lowest poker value.
Marker – A check/cheque that can be written at the gaming tables by a player who has established credit with the casino. An IOU.
Martingale – Betting system based on doubling-up.
Mechanic – Slang meaning a dealer who cheats.
Mini-Baccarat – The scaled-down version of baccarat, played with fewer players, dealers, and formality but following the same rules as baccarat.
Natural – In blackjack, a natural is a two-card hand of twenty-one points. In baccarat a natural is a two-card total of eight, or nine.
Number Pool – The range of numbers from which you select the ones you want to play. A typical lottery pool ranges from 1 to 60, and the keno pool is 1 to 80.
Nut – Either the overhead costs of running a casino, or the fixed amount that a gambler decides to win in a day.
Odds – Ratio of probabilities. The casino’s view of the chance of a player winning. The figure or fraction by which the casino offers to multiply a bettor’s stake, which the bettor is entitled to receive (plus his or her own stake) if they win.
Open – In poker, the player who bets first.
Outside Bets – Roulette bets located on the outside part of the layout. They involve betting 12 or 18 numbers with one chip.
Overlay – A good bet where the player has an edge over the casino.
Pass – In card games, to not bet, to fold.
Pat – In draw poker, a hand that does not need any more hands. In blackjack, an unbusted hand worth at least 17 points.
Payline – The line on a slot machine window on which the symbols from each reel must line up. Slot machines can have as many as 20 paylines, although most have only one.
Payoff – The return or payback the player receives for his or her wager.
Payout Percentage – Also referred to as the payback percentage, the percent of each dollar played in a video or slot machine that the machine is programmed to return to the player. Payback percentage is 100 percent minus the house edge.
Payout Table – A posting somewhere on the front of a slot or videopoker machine that tells you what each winning hand will pay for the number of coins or credits played.
Pigeon – An uneducated, naive, or unsophisticated gambler.
Pit – An area of a casino in which a group of table games are arranged, where the center area is restricted to dealers and other casino personnel.
Pit Boss – A supervisor who oversees a gaming area. Usually supervises more than one table at the same time.
Pot – In a poker game, the amount of money that accumulates in the middle of the table as each player antes, bets, and raises. The pot goes to the winner of the hand.
Press a Bet – Adding the winnings over the current bet, to ‘let it ride’.
Pressing – A player is pressing the bet when they let winnings ride by wagering them along with the original bet.
Probability – A mathematical calculation that establishes the likelihood that an event will occur. Probabilities are expressed as numbers between 0 and 1. The probability of an impossible event is 0, while an event that is certain to occur has a probability of 1.
Progressive – A slot machine whose potential jackpot increases with each coin that is played. When the progressive jackpot finally hits, the amount resets to the starting number.
Pull Tab, Pulltab – A game similar to the lottery game. Tickets sell for 25 cents or 50 cents or even more and typically offer prizes ranging from free tickets to $500. Each ticket has perforated windows which open revealing symbols similar to those found on slot machines or some lottery games.
Punch Board – Another lottery-type game. The player punches out a slot on a board for a chance to win a merchandise prize. Punch boards offering cash prizes are also common.
Push – A tie hand between a dealer and a player.
Quads – In poker, four of a kind.
Qualifier – In poker, the minimum ranking a hand must have in order for it to be eligible to take part of the pot.
Rack – A plastic container in which you can transport and count large-denominational coins, slot machine tokens, and casino plastic chips.
Rake – The money that the casino charges for each hand of poker. It is usually a percentage (5-10%) or flat fee that is taken from the pot after each round of betting.
Rank – In poker, the worth of a set of cards.
Rated – Determination by the casino that a player’s skill level is above average or on a professional level. A player’s rating may be stored on computer and referred to the pit.
RFB – Comped with free Room, Food, and Beverages.
River – In poker, the final card dealt in a hand of stud or hold‘em. In seven-card stud, staying in until the fifth and final round of betting is called going to the river.
Sawdust Joint (US) – A term for a non-luxury gambling club.
Session – A period of play or a table sitting at any gambling game.
Set – In Pai-Gow poker, players set their seven cards into two separate hands of two and five cards each.
Seventh Street – In seven-card stud, the fifth and final round of betting is called seventh street because players have seven cards.
Shiner – A tiny mirror or any reflecting device used by a cheater to see unexposed cards. A reflecting device used to try and glimpse the dealer’s hole card.
Shoe – Device, usually a wooden box, used for holding and dispensing playing cards to be dealt.
Showdown – In poker, after the last betting round, the players who remain in the pot must show their hands in the showdown to determine the winner.
Shuffle Up – Premature shuffling of playing cards by the dealer.
Shutter – A window covering a number on a reusable bingo card. The shutter can be pulled down to mark each number as it is called.
Single – A Straight bet on one selection, also known as a straight-up bet.
Singleton – In poker, a card that is the only one of its rank.
Sixth Street – In seven-card stud, the fourth round of betting is called sixth street because players have six cards.
Soft Hand – In blackjack, any hand that contains an ace counted as eleven is called a soft hand.
Spooking – Used in blackjack game. The act of standing behind the dealer to peak at the hole card and then secretly convey the information to a partner player sitting at the table. An illegal form of cheating.
Spot – Any number from 1 to 80 that a player selects on a keno ticket. It also refers to the number of numbers that are marked on a ticket.
Stiff – In blackjack, a hand that is not pat and that may bust if hit once. Stiffs include hard twelve through sixteen.
Straight Keno – The basic keno game, played by marking individual numbers on a keno ticket.
Surrender – In blackjack, to give up half your bet for the privilege of not playing out a hand. In roulette, you effectively lose only half on an even-money bet when the ball lands on 0.
System – A method of betting, usually mathematically based, used by a punter or bettor to try to get an advantage.
TAB – Totalisator Agency Board. The body appointed to regulate off-course betting (bets made by people who are not present at the race track).
Tell Play – Observing the dealer’s body language and expressions to determine his hand of cards.
Third Base – In blackjack, the spot nearest the dealer’s right hand, which will be played last before the dealer’s hand is played.
Third Street – In seven-card stud, the first round of betting is called third street because the players have three cards.
Three of a Kind – In poker, three cards of the same rank.
Toke – A tip given to the dealer in the form of money or chips.
Touch Wand – A pointing device used on some video keno machines to select numbers.
True Odds – Actual odds taking into account the casino edge. The ratio of the number of times one event will occur to the number of times that it will not. The odds posted in a casino are usually not the true odds.
Underlay – A bad or unfavorable bet. An event that has more money bet on its happening than can be justified by the probability of it happening.
Upcard – The face up card of the dealer’s initial hand in blackjack.
Vigorish – (Also abbreviated Vig.) The casino edge, fee or commission taken by the house.
VIP – A Very Important Person. Usually a big bettor or a high roller.
Wager – Any Bet.
Wild Card – A joker or other card that can be used as any other card to complete your hand in card games.
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